Systematik der Dinosaurier
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Die Dinosaurier sind ein Taxon der Archosaurier innerhalb der Sauropsiden (Sauropsida) bzw. Reptilien (Reptilia). Gemeinsam mit ihrer Schwestergruppe, den Flugsauriern (Pterosauria), bilden sie das Taxon der Ornithodira. Diese Systematik der Dinosaurier wurde nach den unter Literatur, Einzelnachweise und Weblinks aufgeführten Quellen erstellt.
Nach der 1887 durch Harry Govier Seeley<ref>Harry G. Seeley: The classification of the Dinosauria. In: Report of the Fifty-Seventh Meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science held at Manchester in August and September 1887. Vorlage:ISSN, S. 698–699, Digitalisat.</ref> vom King’s College London eingeführten und lange prägenden Systematik wurden Dinosaurier in die beiden Ordnungen beziehungsweise Entwicklungslinien Echsenbeckensaurier (Saurischia) und Vogelbeckensaurier (Ornithischia) unterteilt. In einer phylogenetischen Studie aus dem Jahr 2017, basierend auf der detaillierten Analyse von 74 Taxa und 457 Merkmalen, schlagen die Paläontologen Matthew G. Baron, David B. Norman und Paul M. Barrett eine neue Systematik vor, die den Dinosaurier-Stammbaum radikal verändert.<ref name="Padian2017">Vorlage:Cite journal</ref><ref name="Baron2017">Vorlage:Cite journal</ref><ref>Vorlage:Internetquelle</ref><ref>Vorlage:Internetquelle</ref> Demnach bestehen die Dinosaurier aus den beiden Entwicklungslinien Saurischia und Ornithoscelida. In der Klade Ornithoscelida (gr. skelis=Bein), die Thomas Henry Huxley bereits 1880 so benannt hatte,<ref name="Huxley1880">Vorlage:Cite journal</ref> werden die Vogelbeckensaurier und die Theropoden als Schwestergruppen vereint. Die Klade Saurischia wird neu definiert und umfasst die beiden Schwestergruppen Sauropodomorpha und Herrerasauridae:
Vogelbeckendinosaurier (Ornithischia)
[Bearbeiten]- Archaeocursor
- Eocursor
- Lesothosaurus
- Pisanosaurus
- Heterodontosauridae<ref>Richard J. Butler, Paul Upchurch, David B. Norman: The phylogeny of the ornithischian dinosaurs. In: Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. Bd. 6, Nr. 1, 2008, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 1–40, Vorlage:DOI.</ref>
- Thyreophora
- Cerapoda
- Abrictosaurus
- Echinodon
- Fruitadens
- Heterodontosaurus
- Lanasaurus
- Lycorhinus
- Manidens
- Pegomastax
- Tianyulong
- Huayangosauridae
- Stegosauridae
- Stegosauria incertae sedis
- Ankylosauridae
- Gargoyleosaurus
- Gastonia
- Gobisaurus
- Minotaurasaurus<ref>Clifford A. Miles, Clark J. Miles: Skull of Minotaurasaurus ramachandrani, a new Cretaceous ankylosaur from the Gobi Desert. In: Current Science. Bd. 96, Nr. 1, 2009, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 65–70, online (PDF; 1,04 MB).</ref>
- Minmi
- Shamosaurus
- Ankylosaurinae
- Nodosauridae
- Animantarx
- Cedarpelta
- Edmontonia
- Glyptodontopelta<ref>Michael E. Burns: Taxonomic utility of ankylosaur (Dinosauria, Ornithischia) osteoderms: Glyptodontopelta mimus Ford, 2000: a test case. In: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. Bd. 28, Nr. 4, 2008, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 1102–1109, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Hungarosaurus
- Panoplosaurus
- Pawpawsaurus
- Peloroplites<ref>Kenneth Carpenter, Jeff Bartlett, John Bird, Reese Barrick: Ankylosaurs from the Price River Quarries, Cedar Mountain Formation (Lower Cretaceous), east-central Utah. In: Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. Bd. 28, Nr. 4, 2008, S. 1089–1101, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Sauropelta
- Silvisaurus
- Struthiosaurus
- Zhejiangosaurus
- Zhongyuansaurus
- Ankylosauria incertae sedis und nomina dubia
- Ferganocephale (umstritten)
- Stenopelix (umstritten)
- Wannanosaurus
- Yaverlandia (umstritten)
- Goyocephala
- Goyocephale
- Homalocephaloidea
- Homalocephale
- Ornatotholus
- Pachycephalosauridae
- Acrotholus<ref>David C. Evans, Ryan K. Schott, Derek W. Larson, Caleb M. Brown, Michael J. Ryan: The oldest North American pachycephalosaurid and the hidden diversity of small-bodied ornithischian dinosaurs. In: Nature Communications. Bd. 4, Article Nr. 1828, 2013, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Alaskacephale
- Colepiocephale
- Dracorex
- Gravitholus
- Hanssuesia
- Pachycephalosaurus
- Prenocephale
- Sphaerotholus
- Stegoceras
- Stygimoloch
- Texacephale<ref>Nicholas R. Longrich, Julia Sankey, Darren Tanke: Texacephale langstoni, a new genus of pachycephalosaurid (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from the upper Campanian Aguja Formation, southern Texas, USA. In: Cretaceous Research. Bd. 31, Nr. 2, 2010, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 274–284, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Tylocephale
- Yinlong
- Chaoyangsauridae (evtl. in Neoceratopsia?)
- Psittacosauridae
- Neoceratopsia
- Archaeoceratops
- Auroraceratops
- Cerasinops
- Koreaceratops<ref>Yuong-Nam Lee, Michael J. Ryan, Yoshitsugu Kobayashi: The first ceratopsian dinosaur from South Korea. In: Naturwissenschaften. Bd. 98, Nr. 1, 2010, S. 39–49, Vorlage:DOI.</ref>
- Liaoceratops
- Yamaceratops
- Protoceratopsidae
- Leptoceratopsidae
- Zuniceratops
- Ceratopsidae
- Centrosaurinae
- Achelousaurus
- Albertaceratops
- Avaceratops
- Brachyceratops ?
- Centrosaurus
- Diabloceratops<ref>James I. Kirkland, Donald D. DeBlieux: New basal centrosaurine ceratopsian skulls from the Wahweap Formation (Middle Campanian), Grand Staircase–Escalante National Monument, southern Utah. In: Michael J. Ryan, Brenda J. Chinnery-Allgeier, David A. Eberth (Hrsg.): New Perspectives on Horned Dinosaurs. The Royal Tyrrell Museum Ceratopsian Symposium. Indiana University Press, Bloomington IN 2010, ISBN 978-0-253-35358-0, S. 117–140.</ref>
- Einiosaurus
- Monoclonius ?
- Nasutoceratops
- Pachyrhinosaurus
- Rubeosaurus<ref>Andrew T. McDonald, John R. Horner: New Material of „Styracosaurus“ ovatus from the Two Medicine Formation of Montana. In: Michael J. Ryan, Brenda J. Chinnery-Allgeier, David A. Eberth (Hrsg.): New Perspectives on Horned Dinosaurs. The Royal Tyrrell Museum Ceratopsian Symposium. Indiana University Press, Bloomington IN 2010, ISBN 978-0-253-35358-0, S. 156–168.</ref>
- Sinoceratops<ref>Xing Xu, KeBai Wang, XiJin Zhao, DunJing Li: First ceratopsid dinosaur from China and its biogeographical implications. In: Chinese Science Bulletin. Bd. 55, Nr. 16, 2010, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 1631–1635, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Spinops<ref>Andrew A. Farke, Michael J. Ryan, Paul M. Barrett, Darren H. Tanke, Dennis R. Braman, Mark A. Loewen, Mark R. Graham: A new centrosaurine from the Late Cretaceous of Alberta, Canada, and the evolution of parietal ornamentation in horned dinosaurs. In: Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. Bd. 56, Nr. 4, 2011, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 691–702, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Styracosaurus
- Wendiceratops<ref>David C. Evans, Michael J. Ryan. Cranial Anatomy of Wendiceratops pinhornensis gen. et sp. nov., a Centrosaurine Ceratopsid (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from the Oldman Formation (Campanian), Alberta, Canada, and the Evolution of Ceratopsid Nasal Ornamentation. PLOS ONE, 2015; 10 (7): e0130007 DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0130007</ref>
- Xenoceratops
- Chasmosaurinae
- Agujaceratops
- Anchiceratops
- Arrhinoceratops
- Chasmosaurus
- Coahuilaceratops
- Diceratus
- Eotriceratops
- Kosmoceratops<ref name="Sampson">Scott D. Sampson, Mark A. Loewen, Andrew A. Farke, Eric M. Roberts, Catherine A. Forster, Joshua A. Smith, Alan L. Titus: New Horned Dinosaurs from Utah Provide Evidence for Intracontinental Dinosaur Endemism. In: PLoS ONE. Bd. 5, Nr. 9, 2010, Vorlage:ISSN, S. e12292, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Medusaceratops
- Mojoceratops
- Ojoceratops
- Pentaceratops
- Tatankaceratops
- Titanoceratops<ref>Nicholas R. Longrich: Titanoceratops ouranous, a giant horned dinosaur from the Late Campanian of New Mexico. In: Cretaceous Research. Bd. 32, Nr. 3, 2011, S. 264–276, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Torosaurus
- Triceratops
- Utahceratops<ref name="Sampson"/>
- Vagaceratops<ref name="Sampson"/>
- Centrosaurinae
- Ceratopsia incertae sedis und Nomina dubia
- Agilisaurus
- Alocodon
- Anabisetia
- Atlascopcosaurus
- Bugenasaurua
- Drinker
- Fulgurotherium
- Gasparinisaura
- Hypsilophodon
- Jeholosaurus
- Leaellynasaura
- Notohypsilophodon
- Orodromeus
- Othnielia
- Parksosaurus
- Qantassaurus
- Thescelosaurus
- Yandusaurus
- Zephyrosaurus
- Iguanodontia
- Rhabdodon
- Talenkauen<ref>Fernando E. Novas, Andrea V. Cambiaso, Alfredo Ambrioso: A new basal iguanodontian (Dinosauria, Ornithischia) from the Upper Cretaceous of Patagonia. In: Ameghiniana. Bd. 41, Nr. 1, 2004, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 75–82.</ref>
- Tenontosaurus
- Zalmoxes
- Dryomorpha
- Dryosauridae
- Ankylopollexia
- Camptosaurus
- Draconyx
- Theiophytalia<ref>Gregory S. Paul: The Princeton Field Guide To Dinosaurs. Princeton University Press, Princeton NJ 2010, ISBN 978-0-691-13720-9, S. 285, Online.</ref>
- Iguanodontoidea
- Altirhinus
- Craspedodon
- Eolambia
- Equijubus
- Fukuisaurus
- Iguanodon
- Jinzhousaurus
- Lurdusaurus
- Muttaburrasaurus
- Nanyangosaurus
- Ouranosaurus
- Probactrosaurus
- Protohadros
- Shuangmiaosaurus
- Hadrosauridae
Echsenbeckendinosaurier (Saurischia)
[Bearbeiten]- Herrerasauridae
- Herrerasaurus
- Sanjuansaurus<ref name="alcober_010">Oscar A. Alcober, Ricardo N. Martinez: A new herrerasaurid (Dinosauria, Saurischia) from the Upper Triassic Ischigualasto Formation of northwestern Argentina. In: Zookeys. Bd. 63, 2010, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 55–81, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Staurikosaurus
- Eoraptor
- Guaibasaurus
- Saturnalia
- Saurischia incertae sedis
- Sauropodomorpha
- Theropoda
- Ruehlia ?
- Saturnalia
- Thecodontosaurus
- Yimenosaurus ?
- Anchisauria
- Anchisauridae
- Aardonyx<ref>Adam M. Yates, Matthew F. Bonnan, Johann Neveling, Anusuya Chinsamy, Marc G. Blackbeard: A new transitional sauropodomorph dinosaur from the Early Jurassic of South Africa and the evolution of sauropod feeding and quadrupedalis. In: Proceedings of the Royal Society. Series B: Biological Sciences. Bd. 277, Nr. 1682, 2010, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 787–794, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Ammosaurus
- Anchisaurus
- Melanorosauridae
- Anchisauridae
- Plateosauria
- Coloradisaurus
- Euskelosaurus
- „Gyposaurus“
- Jingshanosaurus
- Lufengosaurus
- Massospondylus
- Mussaurus
- Plateosaurus
- Unaysaurus<ref>Luciano A. Leal, Sergio A. K. Azevodo, Alexander W. A. Kellner, Átila A. S. da Rosa: A new early dinosaur (Sauropodomorpha) from the Caturrita Formation (Late Triassic), Paraná Basin, Brazil. In: Zootaxa. Bd. 690, October 18 2004, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 1–24, Abstract online (PDF; 12 kB).</ref>
- Yunnanosaurus
- Blikanasaurus
- Gongxianosaurus
- Isanosaurus
- Kotasaurus
- Ohmdenosaurus
- Pulanesaura
- Spinophorosaurus
- Vulcanodontidae
- Sauropoda incertae sedis
- Eusauropoda
- Barapasaurus
- Chuanjiesaurus
- Eomamenchisaurus
- Haplocanthosaurus
- Lourinhasaurus
- Mamenchisaurus
- Omeisaurus
- Shunosaurus
- Tehuelchesaurus
- Tienshanosaurus
- Tonganosaurus
- Yuanmousaurus
- Cetiosauridae
- Eusauropoda incerta sedis
- Neosauropoda
- Diplodocoidea
- Suuwassea
- Rebbachisauridae
- Cathartesaura
- Nigersaurus
- Rayososaurus
- Rebbachisaurus
- Limaysaurus<ref name=whitlock2011>John A. Whitlock: A phylogenetic analysis of Diplodocoidea (Saurischia: Sauropoda). In: Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. Bd. 161, Nr. 4, 2011, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 872–915, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Dicraeosauridae
- Diplodocidae
- Diplodocoidea incerta sedis
- Amphicoelias
- Cetiosauriscus
- Dinheirosaurus
- Losillasaurus
- Seismosaurus<ref>Spencer G. Lucas, Matthew C. Herne, Andrew B. Heckert, Adrian P. Hunt, Robert M. Sullivan: Vorlage:Webarchiv 2004.</ref>
- Macronaria
- Atlasaurus
- Bellusaurus
- Europasaurus
- Jobaria
- Macronaria incerta sedis
- Camarasauromorpha
- Camarasauridae
- Titanosauriformes
- Astrodon
- Australodocus<ref>John A. Whitlock: Re-evaluation of Australodocus bohetii, a putative diplodocoid sauropod from the Tendaguru Formation of Tanzania, with comment on Late Jurassic sauropod faunal diversity and palaeoecology. In: Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 309, Nr. 3/4, 2011, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 333–341, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Lapparentosaurus
- Ornithopsis
- Pelorosaurus
- Wintonotitan<ref name="Hocknull et al.">Scott A. Hocknull, Matt A. White, Travis R. Tischler, Alex G. Cook, Naomi D. Calleja, Trish Sloan, David A. Elliott: New Mid-Cretaceous (Latest Albian) Dinosaurs from Winton, Queensland, Australia. In: PLoS ONE. Bd. 4, Nr. 7, 2009, S. e6190, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Familie Brachiosauridae
- Familie Huanghetitanidae
- Familie Euhelopodidae
- Daxiatitan
- Dongbeititan
- Dongyangosaurus
- Erketu
- Euhelopus
- Qiaowanlong<ref>Hai-Lu You, Da-Qing Li: The first well-preserved Early Cretaceous brachiosaurid dinosaur in Asia. In: Proceedings of the Royal Society. Series B: Biological Sciences. Bd. 276, Nr. 1675, 2009, S. 4077–4082, Vorlage:Doi.</ref><ref>Gregory S. Paul: The Princeton Field Guide To Dinosaurs. Princeton University Press, Princeton NJ u. a. 2010, ISBN 978-0-691-13720-9, S. 204, Online.</ref>
- Titanosauria<ref>Kristina Curry Rogers: Titanosauria. A Phylogenetic Overview. In: Kristina Curry Rogers, Jeffrey A. Wilson (Hrsg.): The Sauropods. Evolution and Paleobiology. University of California Press, Berkeley CA u. a. 2005, ISBN 0-520-24623-3, S. 50–103.</ref>
- Adamantisaurus<ref name="adamantisaurus">Rodrigo Miloni Santucci, Reinaldo J. Bertini: A new titanosaur from western São Paulo State, Upper Cretaceous Bauru Group, south-east Brazil. In: Palaeontology. Bd. 49, Nr. 1, 2006, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 59–66, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Aegyptosaurus
- Agustinia
- Amargatitanis<ref name="amargatitanis">Sebastián Apesteguía: The sauropod diversity of the La Amarga Formation (Barremian), Neuquén (Argentina). In: Gondwana Research. Bd. 12, Nr. 4, 2007, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 533–546, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Andesaurus
- Argentinosaurus
- Argyrosaurus
- Austrosaurus
- Baurutitan<ref name="baurutitan">Alexander Wilhelm Armin Kellner, Diogenes de Almeida Campos, Marcelo N. F. Trotta: Description of a titanosaurid caudal series from the Bauru Group, Late Cretaceous of Brazil. In: Arquivos do Museu Nacional. Rio de Janeiro. Bd. 63, Nr. 3, 2005, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 529–564, Vorlage:Webarchiv.</ref>
- Chubutisaurus
- Epachthosaurus
- Gobititan<ref name="gobititan">Hailu You, Feng Tang, Zhexi Luo: A New Basal Titanosaur (Dinosauria: Sauropoda) from the Early Cretaceous of China. In: Acta Geologica Sinica. Bd. 77, Nr. 4, 2003, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 424–429, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Huabeisaurus
- Janenschia
- Karongasaurus<ref name="karongasaurus">Elizabeth M. Gomani: Sauropod dinosaurs from the Early Cretaceous of Malawi, Africa. In: Palaeontologia Electronica. Bd. 8, Nr. 1, 2005, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 1–37, online (PDF; 6,91 MB).</ref>
- Ligabuesaurus<ref name="bonaparte_06">José F. Bonaparte, Bernardo J. González Riga, Sebastián Apesteguía: Ligabuesaurus leanzai gen. et sp. nov. (Dinosauria, Sauropoda), a new titanosaur from the Lohan Cura Formation (Aptian, Lower Cretaceous) of Neuquén, Patagonia, Argentina. In: Cretaceous Research. Bd. 27, Nr. 3, 2006, S. 364–376, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Maxakalisaurus<ref name="kellner_06">Alexander W. A. Kellner, Diogenes de Almeida Campos, Sergio A. K. de Azevedo, Marcelo N. F. Trotta, Deise D. R. Henriques, Maureen M. T. Craik, Helder de Paula Silva: On a new titanosaur sauropod from the Bauru Group, Late Cretaceous of Brazil. In: Boletim do Museu Nacional. Geologia. Nr. 74, 2006, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 1–31, Vorlage:Webarchiv.</ref>
- Phuwiangosaurus
- Sonidosaurus<ref name="xu_06">Xing Xu, Xiaohong Zhang, Qingwei Tan, Xijin Zhao, Lin Tan: A new titanosaurian sauropod from Late Cretaceous of Nei Mongol, China. In: Acta Geologica Sinica. Bd. 80, Nr. 1, 2006, S. 20–26, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Tangvayosaurus
- Uberabatitan<ref name="salgado&carvalho2008">Leonardo Salgado, Ismar de Souza Carvalho: Uberabatitan ribeiroi, a new titanosaur from the Marila Formation (Bauru Group, Upper Cretaceous), Minas Gerais, Brazil. In: Palaeontology. Bd. 51, Nr. 4, 2008, S. 881–901, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Venenosaurus
- Lithostrotia
- Aeolosaurus
- Alamosaurus
- Ampelosaurus
- Antarctosaurus
- Atsinganosaurus<ref name="atsinganosaurus">Géraldine Garcia, Sauveur Amico, François Fournier, Eudes Thouand, Xavier Valentin: A new Titanosaur genus (Dinosauria, Sauropoda) from the Late Cretaceous of southern France and its paleobiogeographic implications. In: Bulletin de la Societe Geologique de France. Bd. 181, Nr. 3, 2010, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 269–277, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Bonitasaura<ref name="bonitasaura">Sebastián Apesteguía: Bonitasaura salgadoi gen. et sp. nov.: a beaked sauropod from the Late Cretaceous of Patagonia. In: Naturwissenschaften. Bd. 91, Nr. 10, 2004, S. 493–497, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Borealosaurus<ref name="borealosaurus">Hailu You, Qiang Ji, Matthew C. Lamanna, Jinglu Li, Yinxian Li: A Titanosaurian Sauropod Dinosaur with Opisthocoelous Caudal Vertebrae from the Early Late Cretaceous of Liaoning Province, China. In: Acta Geologica Sinica. Bd. 78, Nr. 4, 2004, S. 907–911, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Diamantinasaurus
- Futalognkosaurus
- Gondwanatitan
- Isisaurus<ref name="titanosaurus" />
- Iuticosaurus<ref name="salgado_05">Leonardo Salgado, Rodolfo A. Coria: Sauropods of Patagonia: systematic update and notes on global sauropod evolution. In: Virginia Tidwell, Kenneth Carpenter (Hrsg.): Thunder-lizards. The Sauropodomorph dinosaurs. Indiana University Press, Bloomington IN u. a. 2005, ISBN 0-253-34542-1, S. 430–453.</ref>
- Jainosaurus
- Jiangshanosaurus
- Laplatasaurus
- Lirainosaurus
- Magyarosaurus
- Malawisaurus
- Mendozasaurus<ref name="malarguesaurus">Bernardo J. González Riga, Elena Previtera, Cecilia A. Pirrone: Malarguesaurus florenciae gen. et sp. nov., a new titanosauriform (Dinosauria, Sauropoda) from the Upper Cretaceous of Mendoza, Argentina. In: Cretaceous Research. Bd. 30, Nr. 1, 2009, S. 135–148, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Mongolosaurus
- Muyelensaurus<ref name="muyelensaurus">Jorge O. Calvo, Bernardo J. González-Riga, Juan D. Porfiri: Muyelensaurus pecheni gen. et sp. nov., a new titanosaur sauropod from the Late Cretaceous of Neuquén, Patagonia, Argentina. In: Arquivos do Museu Nacional. Rio de Janeiro. Bd. 65, Nr. 4, 2007, S. 485–504, Vorlage:Webarchiv.</ref>
- Nemegtosaurus
- Paralititan
- Pellegrinisaurus
- Puertasaurus<ref name="puertasaurus">Fernando E. Novas, Leonardo Salgado, Jorge Calvo, Federico Agnolin: Giant titanosaur (Dinosauria, Sauropoda)from the Late Cretaceous of Patagonia. In: Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales. NS Bd. 7, Nr. 1, 2005, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 37–41, Vorlage:Webarchiv.</ref>
- Quaesitosaurus
- Rapetosaurus
- Rinconsaurus<ref name="rinconsaurus">Jorge O. Calvo, Bernardo J. González Riga: Rinconsaurus caudamirus gen. et sp nov., a new titanosaurid (Dinosauria, Sauropoda) from the Late Cretaceous of Patagonia, Argentina. In: Revista Geológica de Chile. Bd. 30, Nr. 2, 2003, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 333–353, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Rocasaurus
- Traukutitan<ref name="traukutitan">Ruben D. Juárez Valieri, Jorge O. Calvo: Revision of MUCPv 204, a Senonian basal titanosaur from northern Patagonia. In: Jorge Calvo, Juan Porfiri, Bernardo González Riga, Domenica Dos Santos (Hrsg.): Paleontología y dinosaurios desde América Latina (= Serie Documentos y Testimonios. Aportes. Nr. 24). EDIUNC, Mendoza 2011, ISBN 978-950-39-0265-3, S. 143–152, Vorlage:Webarchiv.</ref>
- Trigonosaurus
- Saltasauridae
- Bonatitan<ref name="bonatitan">Augustín G. Martinelli, Analía M. Forasiepi: Late Cretaceous vertebrates from Bajo de Santa Rosa (Allen Formation), Río Negro province, Argentina, with the description of a new sauropod dinosaur (Titanosauridae). In: Revista del Museo Argentino de Ciencias Naturales. NS Bd. 6, Nr. 2, 2004, S. 257–305.</ref>
- Neuquensaurus
- Opisthocoelicaudia
- Saltasaurus
- Nomina dubia (zweifelhafte Gattungen)
- Bruhathkayosaurus
- Hypselosaurus
- Titanosaurus<ref name="titanosaurus">Jeffrey A. Wilson, Paul Upchurch: A revision of Titanosaurus Lydekker (dinosauria ‐ sauropoda), the first dinosaur genus with a „Gondwanan“ distribution. In: Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. Bd. 1, Nr. 3, 2003, S. 125–160, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Diplodocoidea
- Coelophysoidea
- Zupaysaurus
- Dilophosauridae
- Neoceratosauria
- Tetanurae
- Chilesaurus<ref>Fernando E. Novas et al.: An enigmatic plant-eating theropod from the Late Jurassic period of Chile. In: Nature. Band 522, 2015, S. 331–334, doi:10.1038/nature14307, PDF.</ref>
- Megaraptor
- Xuanhanosaurus
- Spinosauroidea (Megalosauroidea)
- Tetanurae incertae sedis
- Avetheropoda
- Avetheropoda incertae sedis
- Carnosauria
- Coelurosauria<ref name="Senter">Phil Senter: A new look at the phylogeny of Coelurosauria (Dinosauria: Theropoda). In: Journal of Systematic Palaeontology. Bd. 5, Nr. 4, 2007, S. 429–463, Vorlage:DOI.</ref>
- Coelurosauria incertae sedis
- Compsognathidae
- Coeluridae<ref name="Senter"/>
- Tyrannosauroidea
- Maniraptoriformes
- Camposaurus
- Coelophysis
- Gojirasaurus
- Liliensternus
- Megapnosaurus
- Podokesaurus
- Procompsognathus
- Sarcosaurus
- Segisaurus
- Ceratosaurus
- Elaphrosaurus
- Abelisauroidea
- Berberosaurus<ref>Gregory S. Paul: The Princeton Field Guide To Dinosaurs. Princeton University Press, Princeton NJ u. a. 2010, ISBN 978-0-691-13720-9, S. 77 Online.</ref>
- Noasauridae
- Neoceratosauria incertae sedis
- Ceratosauria incertae sedis
- Limusaurus<ref>Xing Xu, James M. Clark, Jinyou Mo, Jonah Choiniere, Catherine A. Forster, Gregory M. Erickson, David W. E. Hone, Corwin Sullivan, David A. Eberth, Sterling Nesbitt, Qi Zhao, Rene Hernandez, Cheng-kai Jia, Feng-lu Han, Yu Guo: A Jurassic ceratosaur from China helps clarify avian digital homologies. In: Nature. Bd. 459, 2009, S. 940–944, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Sarcosaurus
- Tarascosaurus
- Sciurumimus
- Megalosauridae
- Spinosauridae
- Baryonychinae
- Baryonyx
- Cristatusaurus
- Ichthyovenator<ref>Ronan Allain, Tiengkham Xaisanavong, Philippe Richir, Bounsou Khentavong: The first definitive Asian spinosaurid (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the early cretaceous of Laos. In: Naturwissenschaften. Bd. 99, Nr. 5, 2012, S. 369–377, Vorlage:DOI.</ref>
- Suchomimus
- Spinosaurinae
- Baryonychinae
- Lourinhanosaurus
- Monolophosaurus
- Siamotyrannus
- Allosauroidea
- Aerosteon
- Sinraptoridae
- Allosauridae
- Carcharodontosauridae
- Acrocanthosaurus
- Carcharodontosaurus
- Concavenator<ref>Francisco Ortega, Fernando Escaso, José L. Sanz: A bizarre, humped Carcharodontosauria (Theropoda) from the Lower Cretaceous of Spain. In: Nature. Bd. 467, 2010, S. 203–206, Vorlage:DOI.</ref>
- Eocarcharia<ref>Paul C. Sereno, Stephen L. Brusatte: Basal abelisaurid and carcharodontosaurid theropods from the Lower Cretaceous Elrhaz Formation of Niger. In: Acta Palaeontologica Polonica. Bd. 53, Nr. 1, 2008, S. 15–46, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Giganotosaurus
- Mapusaurus
- Shaochilong
- Tameryraptor
- Tyrannotitan
- Neovenatoridae<ref name="Benson at al.">Roger B. J. Benson, Matthew T. Carrano, Stephen L. Brusatte: A new clade of archaic large-bodied predatory dinosaurs (Theropoda: Allosauroidea) that survived to the latest Mesozoic. In: Naturwissenschaften. Bd. 97, Nr. 1, 2010, S. 71–78 Vorlage:DOI.</ref>
- Chilantaisaurus
- Neovenator
- Megaraptora<ref name="Benson at al." />
- Aerosteon
- Appalachiosaurus
- Aviatyrannis<ref>Oliver W. M. Rauhut: A tyrannosauroid dinosaur from the Upper Jurassic of Portugal. In: Palaeontology. Bd. 46, Nr. 5, 2003, S. 903–910, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Bagarataan
- Bistahieversor
- Dilong<ref>Xing Xu, Mark A. Norell, Xuewen Kuang, Xiaolin Wang, Qi Zhao, Chengkai Jia: Basal tyrannosauroids from China and evidence for protofeathers in tyrannosauroids. In: Nature. Bd. 431, 2004, S. 680–684, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Dryptosaurus
- Eotyrannus
- Raptorex
- Stokesosaurus
- Xiongguanlong
- Yutyrannus
- Proceratosauridae<ref>Oliver W. M. Rauhut, Angela C. Milner, Scott Moore-Fay: Cranial osteology and phylogenetic position of the theropod dinosaur Proceratosaurus bradleyi (Woodward, 1910) from the Middle Jurassic of England. In: Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. Bd. 158, Nr. 1, 2010, S. 155–195, Vorlage:DOI.</ref>
- Guanlong<ref>Xing Xu, James M. Clark, Catherine A. Forster, Mark A. Norell, Gregory M. Erickson, David A. Eberth, Chengkai Jia, Qi Zhao: A basal tyrannosauroid dinosaur from the Late Jurassic of China. In: Nature. Bd. 439, 2006, S. 715–718, Vorlage:DOI.</ref>
- Kileskus<ref>Alexander O. Averianov, Sergei A. Krasnolutskii, Stepan V. Ivantsov: A new basal coelurosaur (Dinosauria: Theropoda) from the Middle Jurassic of Siberia. In: Proceedings of the Zoological Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences. Bd. 314, Nr. 1, 2010, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 42–57, online (PDF; 1,03 MB).</ref>
- Proceratosaurus
- Sinotyrannus<ref>Stephen L. Brusatte, Mark A. Norell, Thomas D. Carr, Gregory M. Erickson, John R. Hutchinson, Amy M. Balanoff, Gabe S. Bever, Jonah N. Choiniere, Peter J. Makovicky, Xing Xu: Tyrannosaur Paleobiology: New Research on Ancient Exemplar Organisms. In: Science. Bd. 329 Nr. 5998, 2010, S. 1481–1485, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Tyrannosauridae
- Tyrannosauroidea incertae sedis
- Mögliche Tyrannosauroidea
- Beishanlong<ref>Peter J. Makovicky, Daqing Li, Ke-Qin Gao, Matthew Lewin, Gregory M. Erickson, Mark A. Norell: A giant ornithomimosaur from the Early Cretaceous of China. In: Proceedings of the Royal Society. Series B: Biological Sciences. Bd. 277, Nr. 1679, 2010, S. 191–198, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Garudimimus
- Harpymimus
- Pelecanimimus
- Shenzhousaurus
- Ornithomimidae
- Anserimimus
- Archaeornithomimus
- Dzharacursor
- Gallimimus
- Ornithomimus (einschließlich Dromiceiomimus)
- Mexidracon
- Sinornithomimus
- Struthiomimus
- Status unklar
- Alxasaurus
- Beipiaosaurus
- Enigmosaurus<ref>James M. Clark, Teresa Maryanska, Rinchen Barsbold: Therizinosauroidea. In: David B. Weishampel, Peter Dodson, Halszka Osmólska (Hrsg.): The Dinosauria. 2nd edition. University of California Press, Berkeley CA u. a. 2004, ISBN 0-520-24209-2, S. 151–164.</ref>
- Falcarius
- Nanshiungosaurus
- Suzhousaurus
- Therizinosauridae
- Haplocheirus<ref name="Choiniere et al.">Jonah N. Choiniere, Xing Xu, James M. Clark, Catherine A. Forster, Yu Guo, Fenglu Han: A Basal Alvarezsauroid Theropod from the Early Late Jurassic of Xinjiang, China. In: Science. Bd. 327, Nr. 5965, 2010, S. 571–574, Vorlage:DOI.</ref>
- Alvarezsauridae
- Avimimus
- Caudipteryx
- Incisivosaurus
- Similicaudipteryx
- Caenagnathoidea
- Hagryphus
- Caenagnathidae
- Oviraptoridae
- Banji
- Gigantoraptor<ref>Xing Xu, Qingwei Tan, Jianmin Wang, Xijin Zhao, Lin Tan: A gigantic bird-like dinosaur from the Late Cretaceous of China. In: Nature. Bd. 447, 2007, S. 844–847, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Luoyanggia
- Microvenator
- Shixinggia
- Ingeniinae
- Oviraptorinae
- Anchiornis
- Borogovia
- Byronosaurus
- Jinfengopteryx<ref>Alan H. Turner, Diego Pol, Julia A. Clarke, Gregory M. Erickson, Mark A. Norell: A Basal Dromaeosaurid and Size Evolution Preceding Avian Flight. In: Science. Bd. 317, Nr. 5843, 2007, S. 1378–1381, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Mei
- Saurornithoides
- Sinornithoides
- Sinovenator
- Tochisaurus
- Troodon
- Mahakala
- Unenlagiinae
- Microraptorinae
- Cryptovolans<ref>Stephen A. Czerkas, Dianshuang Zhang, Jinglu Li, Yinxian Li: Flying Dromaeosaurs. In: Sylvia J. Czerkas (Hrsg.): Feathered Dinosaurs and the Origin of Flight (= The Dinosaur Museum Journal. Bd. 1). Dinosaur Museum, Blanding UT 2002, ISBN 1-932075-01-1, S. 16–26, online (PDF; 242,32 KB).</ref>
- Graciliraptor
- Microraptor
- Hesperonychus
- Shanag
- Sinornithosaurus
- Tianyuraptor<ref name="zheng_09">Xiaoting Zheng, Xing Xu, Hailu You, Qi Zhao, Zhiming Dong: A short-armed dromaeosaurid from the Jehol Group of China with implications for early dromaeosaurid evolution. In: Proceedings of the Royal Society. Series B: Biological Sciences. Bd. 277, Nr. 1679, 2010, S. 211–217, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Saurornitholestinae
- Velociraptorinae
- Dromaeosaurinae
- Status unklar
- Dromaeosauroides
- Koparion<ref>Kenneth Carpenter, Clifford Miles, Karen Cloward: New Small Theropod from the Upper Jurassic Morrison Formation of Wyoming. In: Kenneth Carpenter (Hrsg.): The carnivorous Dinosaurs. Indiana University Press, Bloomington IN u. a. 2005, ISBN 0-253-34539-1, S. 23–48.</ref>
- Luanchuanraptor
- Pedopenna<ref>David E. Alexander, Enpu Gong, Larry D. Martin, David A. Burnham, Amanda R. Falk: Reply to Brougham and Brusatte: Overall anatomy confirms posture and flight model offers insight into the evolution of bird flight. In: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. Bd. 107, Nr. 40, 2010, S. E156, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Pyroraptor
- Unquillosaurus
- Variraptor
Avialae (Vögel i. w. S.)
[Bearbeiten]- Scansoriopterygidae
- Archaeopterygidae
- Pygostylia
- Confuciusornithidae
- Changchengornis
- Confuciusornis
- Eoconfuciusornis<ref>FuCheng Zhang, ZhongHe Zhou, Michael J. Benton: A primitive confuciusornithid bird from China and its implications for early avian flight. In: Science in China. Series D: Earth Sciences. Bd. 51, Nr. 5, 2008, Vorlage:ISSN, S. 625–639, Vorlage:Doi.</ref>
- Jinzhouornis<ref>Hou Lianhai: Zhongguo liao xi zhong sheng dai niao lei. Liaoning ke xue ji shu chu ban she, Shenyang 2002, ISBN 7-5381-3392-5 (English Summary: Mesozoic birds from Western Liaoning in China.).</ref>
- Ornithothoraces
- Confuciusornithidae
Siehe auch: Biologische Systematik, Systematik der Vögel, Gefiederte Dinosaurier
Literatur
[Bearbeiten]- David B. Weishampel, Peter Dodson, Halszka Osmólska (Hrsg.): The Dinosauria. 2nd edition. University of California Press, Berkeley, Calif. u. a. 2004, ISBN 0-520-24209-2.
- Thomas R. Holtz Jr.: Classification and Evolution of the Dinosaur Groups. In: Gregory S. Paul: The Scientific American Book of Dinosaurs. St. Martin’s Press, New York NY 2000, ISBN 0-312-26226-4.
Weblinks
[Bearbeiten]- Dinosaur Genus List (PDF; 188 kB) – Supplementary Information to Dinosaurs by Thomas R. Holtz – Stand: 31. Juli 2008. Ergänzende Informationen hier (en.; PDF-Datei; 184 kB)
- Dinosaur Supertree 2008 (Berücksichtigt 440 Arten, en.)
- A genus-level supertree of the Dinosauria (2002) (Berücksichtigt 277 Gattungen, PDF-Datei, en.; 272 kB)
- Dinosauria beim TOL (en.)
- Thomas R. Holtz: A new phylogeny of the carnivorous dinosaurs (PDF-Datei; 833 kB)
Einzelnachweise
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